While the NBA remains the pinnacle of professional basketball, the sport's international growth has been remarkable. The Fédération Internationale de Basketball (FIBA), founded in 1932, governs global competitions, including the FIBA Basketball World Cup and the Olympic basketball tournament.

Countries like Spain, Argentina, and Australia have developed strong basketball programs, producing world-class talent. The EuroLeague, featuring top European clubs, rivals the NBA in terms of skill and competitiveness. Additionally, basketball's inclusion in the Olympics since 1936 has provided a platform for nations to showcase their prowess on the world stage.